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Ecclesiastes 6

Ecclesiastes 6 – The Futility of Wealth and Desire

1
There is an evil which I have seen under the sun, and it lies heavy upon men:

2
a man to whom God gives riches, wealth, and honor, so that he lacks nothing of all that he desires, yet God does not give him power to enjoy them, but a stranger enjoys them. This is vanity, and it is a grievous affliction.

3
If a man beget a hundred children, and live many years, so that the days of his years are many, yet his soul is not satisfied with good, and moreover he has no burial, I say that a stillborn child is better than he.

4
For it comes in vanity and departs in darkness, and its name is covered with darkness.

5
Moreover, it has not seen the sun nor known anything; this has more rest than the other.

6
Yes, though he live a thousand years twice told, yet enjoy no good: do not all go to one place?

7
All the labor of man is for his mouth, yet the appetite is not satisfied.

8
For what advantage has the wise man over the fool? Or what has the poor man, who knows how to walk before the living?

9
Better is the sight of the eyes than the wandering of desire. This also is vanity and a striving after wind.

10
Whatever exists has already been named, and it is known what man is; and he cannot contend with one who is mightier than he.

11
For the more words, the more vanity; and what is man the better?

12
For who knows what is good for man in life, all the days of his vain life which he passes like a shadow? For who can tell a man what will be after him under the sun?


🥀💼😶 Summary of Ecclesiastes 6 – Having Much but Not Enjoying It
Ecclesiastes 6 continues Solomon’s reflection on wealth and human life. He raises one great irony: there are those to whom wealth, honor, and long life are given — yet they are not given power to enjoy them. Solomon calls this a great misfortune and a bitter vanity.


📌 1. Possessions Without the Power to Enjoy Them = Vanity (verses 1–2)

“There is an evil I have seen… a man is given by God riches, wealth, and honor… yet he cannot enjoy them…”

  • Wealth is not the problem — but the inability to enjoy it is the sorrow
  • Another person may enjoy the wealth, not the one who received it

🎯 Blessing without a thankful and peaceful heart = inward torment.


📌 2. Many Children and Long Life Are No Guarantee of Meaning (verses 3–6)

“If a man has a hundred children… yet is not satisfied with good… better is a stillborn child than he.”

  • Even a long life and a large family mean nothing if they are not joined with true joy
  • Without peace and purpose, death is better than an empty life

🎯 A long life without meaning is a long sorrow.


📌 3. Desire Is Never Satisfied (verses 7–9)

“All the labor of man is for his mouth, yet the appetite is not satisfied.”

  • We work to live, but desire is never full
  • It is better to be content with what one has than to chase what cannot be reached

🎯 Contentment is not about the amount of possessions — but a heart that is enough.


📌 4. Life Is Ordered by God, Not by Human Effort (verses 10–12)

“Man cannot contend with One who is mightier than he…”

  • We do not know what is best for us
  • Even life is short and shadow-like — only the Lord knows the end

🎯 Life is a mystery, and it can only be lived with faith, not control.


📖 Main Teaching

  • Wealth and long life are no guarantee of satisfaction
  • The power to enjoy life is a gift from God
  • Desire and ambition are never full — only God can satisfy
  • A life without direction and without joy is worse than death
  • Faith in God is more important than worldly success

Spiritual Meaning (New Testament)

📖 Luke 12:15

“A man’s life does not consist in the abundance of his possessions…”

📖 1 Timothy 6:6–7

“Godliness with contentment is great gain.”

📖 John 10:10

“I came that they may have life, and have it in abundance.”

📖 Matthew 6:33

“Seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness…”

🎯 Jesus gives true abundance, not only in material things — but in inner peace and direction for life.


🕊️ “But God does not give him power to enjoy them.” – Ecclesiastes 6:2
🕊️ “Better is a stillborn child than he…” – Ecclesiastes 6:3
🕊️ “All the labor of man is for his mouth, yet the appetite is not satisfied.” – Ecclesiastes 6:7
🕊️ “Man does not know what is good for him…” – Ecclesiastes 6:12

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