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Jeremiah 47

Jeremiah 47 – Judgment on the Philistines

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The word of the LORD that came to the prophet Jeremiah concerning the Philistines, before Pharaoh struck Gaza.

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“Thus says the LORD:
Behold, waters rise up out of the north and become an overflowing stream,
and they shall overflow the land and all that is in it, the city and those who dwell in it.
Men shall cry out, and all the inhabitants of the land shall wail,

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at the sound of the stamping of the hoofs of his strong horses,
at the noise of his chariots, and the rumbling of their wheels.
The fathers do not turn back for their children,
for their hands are feeble,

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because the day has come to destroy all the Philistines,
and to cut off from Tyre and Sidon every remaining helper.
For the LORD will destroy the Philistines,
the remnant of the coastland of Caphtor.

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Gaza has become bald; Ashkelon is silenced;
o remnant of the Anakim, how long will you gash yourself?

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Ah, sword of the LORD, how long till you are quiet?
Put yourself back into your scabbard; be still and rest!

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But how can it be quiet,
when the LORD has given it a charge?
Against Ashkelon and against the seashore,
there He has appointed it.”


🩸🌊⚔️ Summary of Jeremiah 47 – Judgment on the Philistines

Jeremiah 47 is a short but powerful prophecy about God’s judgment on the Philistines, Israel’s long-standing enemies who lived along the western coastal region of Canaan. The LORD announces that a flood of disaster will come from the north, meaning the Babylonian invasion that will destroy Gaza and Ashkelon, the chief Philistine cities. The picture suggests terror, fear, and complete ruin. The sword of the LORD will not stop until His judgment is fulfilled.


📌 1. Disaster Comes like a Flood from the North (verses 1–2)
“Behold, waters rise up from the north… and will destroy everything.”
➡️ The Babylonian army is pictured as a flood that overwhelms the Philistine land.
➡️ The nations are terrified; the sound of horses and chariots brings dread.
🎯 Human military strength cannot stop the wave of God’s judgment.


📌 2. Terror Falls on Everyone (verses 3–5)
“The father does not turn back for his children… hands become feeble.”
➡️ Fear is so great that even the most basic instincts fail: a father cannot save his child.
➡️ Cities such as Gaza and Ashkelon will be bald (a sign of shame and mourning).
🎯 God’s judgment reaches into the deepest layers of society; none are spared.


📌 3. Lament and a Cry for the Sword of the LORD to Stop (verses 6–7)
“Sword of the LORD, how long will you not be quiet?”
➡️ Jeremiah speaks as though there were a cry to the sword of the LORD to cease.
➡️ But the answer is clear: the sword will not stop until the LORD has completed His purpose.
🎯 God’s justice cannot be halted by human pity.


📖 Main Teaching

  • The LORD is Judge over all nations, including Israel’s enemies
  • God’s judgment comes suddenly, like a flood, and cannot be resisted or prevented
  • Even a strong city like Gaza can be brought down in an instant
  • When the LORD draws His sword, nothing can restrain it except repentance
  • God’s justice is not cruel, but holy and uncompromising

Spiritual Meaning (New Testament)

📖 Galatians 6:7
“Whatever a man sows, that shall he also reap.”
➡️ The Philistines reaped destruction because they sowed hostility and violence.

📖 Hebrews 10:31
“It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God.”
➡️ The terror pictured in Jeremiah 47 reflects God’s righteous wrath.

📖 Luke 12:5
“Fear Him who has power to cast into hell.”
➡️ True fear is not of human enemies, but of the LORD.

📖 2 Thessalonians 1:6–8
“God is just, because He will repay affliction to those who afflict you.”
➡️ The judgment on the Philistines is part of God’s justice for His people.


🕊️ “Behold, waters rise up from the north…” – Jeremiah 47:2
🕊️ “Hands become feeble because of fear…” – Jeremiah 47:3
🕊️ “Gaza has become bald… Ashkelon is silenced.” – Jeremiah 47:5
🕊️ “Sword of the LORD, how long till you are quiet?” – Jeremiah 47:6

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