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but very early on the first day of the week they went to the tomb, bringing the spices they had prepared.
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They found the stone rolled away from the tomb,
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and when they entered, they did not find the body of the Lord Jesus.
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While they stood there bewildered by this, suddenly two men stood near them in shining garments.
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They were very afraid and bowed their heads, but the two men said to them: “Why do you seek the living among the dead?
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He is not here; He has risen. Remember what He said to you while He was still in Galilee,
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that the Son of Man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men and be crucified, and on the third day rise again.”
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Then they remembered Jesus’ words.
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And after they returned from the tomb, they told all these things to the eleven disciples and to all the other brothers.
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These women were Mary of Magdala, and Joanna, and Mary the mother of James. And other women who were with them also reported it to the apostles.
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But to them these words seemed like nonsense, and they did not believe the women.
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Nevertheless Peter got up and hurried to the tomb. When he looked in, he saw only the linen cloths. Then he went away, wondering to himself what had happened.
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That same day two of Jesus’ disciples were going to a village called Emmaus, about seven miles from Jerusalem,
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and they were talking with one another about all these things that had happened.
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While they were talking and discussing together, Jesus Himself came near and walked with them.
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But something kept their eyes from recognizing Him.
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Jesus said to them: “What are you talking about as you walk along?” Then they stood still, looking sad.
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One of them, named Cleopas, answered Him: “Are You the only stranger in Jerusalem who does not know what has happened there in these recent days?”
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He said to them: “What things?” They answered: “The things concerning Jesus of Nazareth. He was a prophet, mighty in deed and word before God and before all our people.
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But the chief priests and our rulers handed Him over to be sentenced to death, and they crucified Him.
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Yet we had hoped that He was the one who was going to redeem Israel. But now it is the third day since all these things happened.
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But some women from among us have astonished us: early this morning they went to the tomb,
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and did not find His body. Then they came with the report that angels had appeared to them, saying that He was alive.
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And some of our companions went to the tomb and found that it was indeed as the women had said, but Him they did not see.”
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Then He said to them: “O foolish ones, how slow of heart you are to believe all that the prophets have spoken!
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Was it not necessary for the Messiah to suffer these things and to enter into His glory?”
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Then He explained to them what was written about Him in all the Scriptures, beginning with the books of Moses and all the books of the prophets.
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They came near the village to which they were going, and He acted as though He would continue on His way.
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But they urged Him strongly, saying: “Stay with us, for it is toward evening and the sun is nearly setting.” So He went in to stay with them.
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When He sat down to eat with them, He took bread, blessed it, broke it, and gave it to them.
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Then their eyes were opened and they recognized Him, but He vanished from their midst.
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They said to one another: “Were not our hearts burning within us while He spoke with us on the road and while He opened the Scriptures to us?”
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Then they rose up and returned at once to Jerusalem. There they found the eleven disciples gathered together with their companions.
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They said: “Truly the Lord has risen and has appeared to Simon.”
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Then the two told what had happened on the road and how they recognized Him in the breaking of the bread.
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And while they were speaking about these things, Jesus suddenly stood in their midst and said to them: “Peace be with you!”
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They were startled and afraid, and thought that they were seeing a spirit.
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But He said to them: “Why are you troubled, and why do doubts arise in your hearts?
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Look at My hands and My feet: it is I Myself; touch Me and see, for a spirit does not have flesh and bones, as you see that I have.”
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While He was saying this, He showed them His hands and His feet.
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And while they still did not believe because of their joy and were still amazed, He said to them, “Do you have anything here to eat?”
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Then they gave Him a piece of fried fish.
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He took it and ate it before their eyes.
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He said to them, “These are My words, which I spoke to you while I was still with you, that everything written about Me in the Law of Moses and the Prophets and the Psalms must be fulfilled.”
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Then He opened their minds, so that they understood the Scriptures.
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He said to them, “Thus it is written: the Messiah must suffer and rise from the dead on the third day,
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and again: in His name the message of repentance and forgiveness of sins must be proclaimed to all nations, beginning from Jerusalem.
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You are witnesses of all these things.
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And I will send to you what My Father has promised. But you must stay in this city until you are clothed with power from on high.”
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Then Jesus led them out of the city as far as near Bethany. There He lifted up His hands and blessed them.
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And while He was blessing them, He parted from them and was taken up into heaven.
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They worshiped Him, and then they returned to Jerusalem with great joy.
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They were continually in the temple, praising God.
📖 Luke 24 – The Resurrection of Jesus Christ and the Great Commission
🧾 Summary of Luke 24
This chapter tells of the resurrection of Jesus, His appearances to the disciples, and their sending out to proclaim the Gospel. This is the climax of Jesus’ victory over death and the beginning of the church’s mission.
1. The Resurrection of Jesus (verses 1–12)
- The women came to the tomb early on the first day of the week with spices.
- They found the stone rolled away and the body of Jesus was not there.
- Two angels said:
“Why do you seek the living among the dead? He is not here; He has risen.”
- They told the apostles; Peter ran to the tomb and found only the burial cloths.
👉 Meaning:
Jesus truly rose again! This is the foundation of the Christian faith – death could not overcome Him.
2. Jesus Appears on the Road to Emmaus (verses 13–35)
- Two disciples were walking to Emmaus and talking with a stranger (Jesus), but they did not recognize Him.
- Jesus explained the Scriptures concerning the suffering and glory of the Messiah.
- While they were eating and Jesus broke the bread, they recognized Him – then Jesus disappeared.
- They immediately returned to Jerusalem to tell the other disciples:
“Truly, the Lord has risen!”
👉 Meaning:
Jesus reveals Himself through the Word and fellowship. An open heart will know Him in truth.
3. Jesus Appears to the Disciples (verses 36–49)
- Jesus appeared among the disciples and said:
“Peace be with you.”
- They were startled and afraid, thinking they were seeing a spirit. He reassured them:
“Look at My hands and My feet, that it is I Myself.”
- Jesus ate with them and opened their minds to understand the Scriptures.
- He gave the Great Commission:
“In His name the message of repentance and forgiveness of sins must be proclaimed to all nations, beginning from Jerusalem.”
👉 Meaning:
Jesus’ resurrection brings peace and sending forth. The disciples were changed from fear into proclaimers of the gospel.
4. The Ascension of Jesus (verses 50–53)
- Jesus led them to Bethany, blessed them, and ascended into heaven.
- They worshiped Him, then returned to Jerusalem with great joy and continued praising God in the Temple.
👉 Meaning:
Jesus did not die, did not disappear – He ascended into heaven and lives forever. The church was born in joy, worship, and mission.
📘 Main Teachings of Luke 24
- The resurrection of Jesus is the heart and proof of living Christianity.
- True faith arises from knowing Jesus through the Word.
- Jesus is truly present in the life of His disciple, not merely as a memory.
- All followers of Christ have a mission: to proclaim repentance and the forgiveness of sins.
- The ascension of Jesus is the beginning of His universal presence and the promise of His return.
✨ The Spiritual Meaning of Luke 24
- Do not seek Jesus in the place of death; seek Him in resurrection and life.
- Open your heart when reading the Word – Jesus will reveal Himself personally.
- The peace of the Lord overcomes fear, failure, and the past.
- You are called not only to believe, but also to be sent.
- The ascension of Jesus is the assurance that He reigns and will return.