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Deuteronomy 6

Deuteronomy 6 – Love for God Is the Greatest Command

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“These are the commandments, the statutes and the ordinances, which I teach you, according to the command of the LORD your God, to do in the land where you are going to possess it,

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so that all the days of your life you and your children and your children’s children may fear the LORD your God, and keep all His statutes and His commandments which I command you, and that your days may be prolonged.

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Hear therefore, O Israel, and be careful to do them, that it may go well with you, and that you may multiply greatly, as the LORD, the God of your fathers, has promised you, in a land flowing with milk and honey.

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Hear, O Israel: the LORD our God, the LORD is one!

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You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength.

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These words which I command you today shall be upon your heart,

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you shall teach them diligently to your children, and shall talk of them when you sit in your house, when you are walking on the way, when you lie down, and when you rise up.

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You shall also bind them as a sign on your hand, and they shall be as frontlets between your eyes,

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and you shall write them on the doorposts of your house and on your gates.

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And when the LORD your God brings you into the land which He swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, to give you — great and good cities, which you did not build;

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houses full of all kinds of good things, which you did not fill; cisterns, which you did not dig; vineyards and olive groves, which you did not plant — and when you have eaten and are full,

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then take care, lest you forget the LORD, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.

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You shall fear the LORD your God; Him you shall serve, and by His name you shall swear.

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You shall not follow other gods, from among the gods of the peoples around you,

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for the LORD your God is a jealous God among you, lest the anger of the LORD your God be kindled against you, and He destroy you from the face of the earth.

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You shall not test the LORD your God, as you tested Him at Massah.

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You shall diligently keep the commandments, the testimonies, and the statutes of the LORD your God, which He commanded you.

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You shall do what is right and good in the sight of the LORD, that it may go well with you, and that you may go in and possess the good land which the LORD swore to your fathers,

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by driving out all your enemies from before you, as the LORD has spoken.

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When in time to come your son asks you, saying, What are the testimonies, the statutes, and the ordinances that the LORD our God has commanded you?

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then you shall say to your son, We were Pharaoh’s slaves in Egypt, but the LORD brought us out of Egypt with a mighty hand.

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The LORD showed signs and wonders, great and grievous, against Egypt, against Pharaoh, and against all his house, before our eyes;

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but he brought us out from there, that he might bring us in, to give us the land which he swore to our fathers.

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The LORD our God commanded us to do all these statutes, and to fear the LORD our God, for our good always, that he might preserve us alive, as it is this day.

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And it will be righteousness for us, if we are careful to do all this commandment before the LORD our God, as he has commanded us.”


❤️📜🏠 Summary of Deuteronomy 6 – Love the Lord Your God with All Your Heart

Deuteronomy 6 is the heart of the whole book of the Law. In this chapter, Moses emphasizes the most important command to the people of Israel: to love the Lord with all the heart, soul, and strength. This chapter also contains the Shema, the most sacred confession of faith in Jewish spiritual life.


📌 1. An Exhortation to Obey and Fear the Lord (verses 1–3)

  • Moses stresses that the people should:

“Fear the LORD your God, and keep all his statutes.”

  • This obedience is intended so that they may live long and be blessed in the promised land.

🎯 Obedience to God brings fullness of life, not burden.


📌 2. The Shema: Hear, O Israel! (verses 4–5)

Key verse:

“Hear, O Israel: The LORD is our God, the LORD is one!
You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your strength.”

  • This is known as the Shema, the Hebrew word for “hear.”
  • The core of this teaching: God alone is one, and must be loved wholly.

🎯 Faith is not merely ritual, but a loving relationship with the one God.


📌 3. Teach It to Your Children (verses 6–9)

  • The Lord’s command must be:
    • Kept in the heart.

    • Taught again and again to the children.

    • Spoken of at home, while walking, while lying down, and when rising.

    • Written on the hand, the forehead, and the doorposts of the house.

🎯 The life of faith must be planted thoroughly in daily life and family, not only in places of worship.


📌 4. Beware of Forgetting Yourself in Prosperity (verses 10–19)

  • Moses warned: when Israel enters a fertile land, do not forget the Lord who brought them out of Egypt.
  • Do not follow other gods — the Lord is jealous.
  • Obey His commands so that your life may be blessed and your enemies defeated.

🎯 Prosperity can become a test — do we still rely on the Lord when everything feels secure?


📌 5. Explain the Purpose of the Law to the Children (verses 20–25)

  • If a child asks: “What is the meaning of all these statutes and ordinances?”,
    parents should answer:

“We were once slaves in Egypt, but the Lord delivered us… and gave us this law so that we may live.”

🎯 Faith is not only taught, but told and handed down as a story of salvation.


📖 Main Teaching

  1. Faith is love, not merely empty obedience.
  2. The Shema emphasizes the one Lord who must be loved wholly.
  3. The family is the primary place for planting the word of God.
  4. Prosperity can make people forget — therefore, continue to fear the Lord.
  5. Teach faith as a story of redemption, not merely as rules.

Spiritual Meaning (New Testament)

  • When Jesus was asked about the greatest commandment, He quoted Deuteronomy 6:

“Love the Lord your God with all your heart…” (Matthew 22:37)

  • Faith in the New Testament is still built on love for God — not merely obedience to the law.
  • Teaching faith in the family is the beginning of Christ’s disciples from an early age (2 Timothy 3:15).
  • Writing the word on the doorposts and forehead portrays a life that is filled and guided by the word of God (Colossians 3:16).
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