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Deuteronomy 7

Deuteronomy 7 – Attitude Toward the Inhabitants of Canaan, Promise of Blessing

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“When the LORD your God brings you into the land you are entering to possess, and drives out many nations before you—the Hittites, Girgashites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites and Jebusites, seven nations larger and stronger than you,

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and when the LORD your God has delivered them over to you and you have defeated them, then you must destroy them totally. Make no treaty with them and show them no mercy.

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Do not intermarry with them. Do not give your daughters to their sons or take their daughters for your sons,

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because they will turn your children away from following me to serve other gods, and the LORD’s anger will burn against you and will quickly destroy you.

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This is what you are to do to them: Break down their altars, smash their sacred stones, cut down their Asherah poles and burn their idols in the fire.

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For you are a people holy to the LORD your God. The LORD your God has chosen you out of all the peoples on the face of the earth to be his people, his treasured possession.

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The LORD did not set his affection on you and choose you because you were more numerous than other peoples, for you were the fewest of all peoples,

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but because the LORD loved you and kept the oath he swore to your ancestors, he brought you out with a mighty hand and redeemed you from the land of slavery, from the power of Pharaoh king of Egypt.

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Know therefore that the LORD your God is God; he is the faithful God, keeping his covenant of love to a thousand generations of those who love him and keep his commandments.

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But those who hate him he will repay to their face by destruction; he will not be slow to repay to their face those who hate him.

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Therefore, take care to follow the commands, decrees and laws I give you today.

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If you pay attention to these laws and are careful to follow them, then the LORD your God will keep his covenant of love with you, as he swore to your ancestors.

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He will love you and bless you and increase your numbers. He will bless the fruit of your womb, the crops of your land—your grain, new wine and olive oil—the calves of your herds and the lambs of your flocks in the land he swore to your ancestors to give you.

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You will be blessed more than any other people; none of your men or women will be childless, nor will any of your livestock be without young.

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The LORD will keep you free from every disease. He will not inflict on you the horrible diseases you knew in Egypt, but he will inflict them on all who hate you.

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Destroy all the peoples the LORD your God gives over to you. Do not look on them with pity and do not serve their gods, for that will be a snare to you.

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If you say to yourselves, “These nations are stronger than we are. How can we drive them out?”

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Do not be afraid of them; remember well what the LORD your God did to Pharaoh and to all Egypt.

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You saw with your own eyes the great trials, the signs and wonders, the mighty hand and outstretched arm, by which the LORD your God brought you out. The LORD your God will do the same to all the peoples you now fear.

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The LORD your God will send a hornet among them until even the survivors who hide from you have perished.

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Do not be terrified by them, for the LORD your God, who is among you, is a great and awesome God.

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The LORD your God will drive out those nations before you little by little. You will not be allowed to destroy them all at once, or the wild animals will multiply around you.

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But the LORD your God will deliver them over to you, throwing them into great confusion until they are destroyed.

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He will give their kings into your hand, and you will wipe out their name from under heaven. No one will be able to stand against you until you have destroyed them.

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Destroy completely all the places where the nations you are dispossessing worship their gods. Break down their altars, smash their sacred stones and burn their Asherah poles in the fire.

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Cut down the idols of their gods, and wipe out their names from those places.

Do not bring a detestable thing into your house or you, like it, will be set apart for destruction. Regard it as vile and utterly detest it, because it is set apart for destruction.”


⚔️💔👑 Summary of Deuteronomy 7 – The Holy People Chosen to Obey

Deuteronomy 7 is Moses’ call for the nation of Israel to live holy and distinct from other nations in the Promised Land. They must not compromise or mingle with pagan nations because they are God’s chosen people — not due to their greatness, but because of God’s love and promise.


📌 1. Command to Destroy the Canaanite Nations (verses 1–5)

  • God will drive out seven strong and large nations in Canaan (Hittites, Girgashites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites, Jebusites).
  • Israel must not make treaties or intermarry with them.
  • They must tear down altars, sacred stones, idols, and Asherah poles.

🎯 Holiness requires separation from sin and false worship, not compromise for tolerance.


📌 2. Israel Chosen Because of God’s Love (verses 6–11)

  • Israel is called “a holy people” set apart for the LORD.
  • God chose them not because of their numbers, but because of His love and promise to their ancestors.
  • They are called to love God and obey His laws.

🎯 God’s people’s identity is based not on ability, but on God’s calling and love.


📌 3. Blessings for the Obedient People (verses 12–16)

If Israel:

  • Heeds and obeys God’s laws,
  • Then God will bless them with:
    • Fertility, health, prosperity, and victory over enemies.

  • No barrenness or Egyptian diseases among them.

🎯 Obedience to God has real impact in daily life—physically and spiritually.


📌 4. Do Not Fear Your Enemies (verses 17–26)

  • Moses knew Israel might fear larger nations.
  • But he reminded them:

“Remember what the LORD did to Pharaoh and Egypt…”

  • God will drive out enemies little by little so the land won’t be left empty and overrun by wild animals.

🎯 Victory sometimes comes gradually, according to God’s timing—not instantly.

  • They are instructed:
    • Burn the idols of other nations.

    • Do not covet the gold or silver from idols to avoid becoming ensnared.

🎯 Not everything beautiful should be kept—even “precious” things can trap you if they come from impure sources.


📖 Main Teachings

  1. God chooses and loves His people not because of their greatness, but by grace.
  2. Holiness requires separation from sin and the corrupt world.
  3. God blesses His people when they live obediently and faithfully.
  4. Enemies may seem great, but God is greater and will help His people.
  5. Tolerance of sin and idolatry can become a trap that destroys faith.

Spiritual Meaning (New Testament)

  • Christians are called “God’s chosen people, royal priesthood, holy nation” (1 Peter 2:9), just like Israel in Deuteronomy 7.
  • We are called to not conform to the world, but to be transformed by the renewal of our minds (Romans 12:2).
  • Separation from sin does not mean avoiding sinners, but not partnering with sinful systems (2 Corinthians 6:14–18).
  • We are saved not by strength or greatness, but by God’s grace through Christ (Ephesians 2:8–9).

“For you are a people holy to the LORD your God.” – Deuteronomy 7:6

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