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1 Chronicles 16

1 Chronicles 16 – David’s Song of Praise and Worship Leaders Appointed

1
The ark of God was brought in and set in the midst of the tent that David had pitched for it; then they offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before God.

2
When David had finished offering the burnt offerings and the peace offerings, he blessed the people in the name of the LORD.

3
Then he distributed to every Israelite, both man and woman, to each one a loaf of bread, a portion of meat, and a cake of raisins.

4
He also appointed some of the Levites to minister before the ark of the LORD, to proclaim the LORD, the God of Israel, and to give thanks and praise to Him.

5
The chief was Asaph, and second to him Zechariah; then Jeiel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Mattithiah, Eliab, Benaiah, Obed-Edom, and Jeiel, who were to play harps and lyres, while Asaph was to sound the cymbals,

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and Benaiah and Jahaziel the priests were to blow the trumpets continually before the ark of the covenant of God.

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Then on that day David first appointed Asaph and his brothers to give thanks to the LORD:

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Give thanks to the LORD, call on His name, make known His deeds among the peoples!

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Sing to Him, sing praises to Him; speak of all His wondrous works!

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Glory in His holy name; let the hearts of those who seek the LORD rejoice!

11
Seek the LORD and His strength; seek His face continually!

12
Remember the wondrous works that He has done, His miracles and the judgments He has spoken,

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O offspring of Israel His servant, O children of Jacob, His chosen ones!

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He is the LORD our God; His judgments are in all the earth.

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He remembers His covenant forever, the word that He commanded for a thousand generations,

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the covenant that He made with Abraham, and His oath to Isaac,

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which He confirmed to Jacob as a statute, to Israel as an everlasting covenant,

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saying, “To you I will give the land of Canaan as the portion of your inheritance.”

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When their number was still small, very few indeed, and they were strangers there,

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and wandered from nation to nation, and from one kingdom to another people,

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He allowed no one to oppress them; yes, He reproved kings for their sake:

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“Do not touch My anointed ones, and do My prophets no harm!”

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Sing to the LORD, all the earth; proclaim His salvation from day to day.

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Declare His glory among the nations, His marvelous deeds among all peoples.

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For great is the LORD, and greatly to be praised; He is to be feared above all gods.

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For all the gods of the peoples are idols, but the LORD made the heavens.

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Majesty and splendor are before Him; strength and joy are in His place.

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Ascribe to the LORD, O families of the peoples, ascribe to the LORD glory and strength!

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Ascribe to the LORD the glory due His name; bring an offering and come before Him! Worship the LORD in the splendor of holiness.

30
Tremble before Him, all the earth; indeed, the world is firmly established, it shall not be moved.

31
Let the heavens rejoice, and let the earth be glad; let them say among the nations, “The LORD reigns!”

32
Let the sea roar, and all that fills it; let the field exult, and all that is in it,

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then the trees of the forest shall sing for joy before the LORD, for He comes to judge the earth.

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Give thanks to the LORD, for He is good! For His steadfast love endures forever.

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And say: “Save us, O LORD God, our Savior, and gather us and deliver us from among the nations, that we may give thanks to Your holy name, and glory in Your praise.”

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Blessed be the LORD, the God of Israel, from everlasting to everlasting. Then all the people said, “Amen! Praise the LORD!”

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Then David left there, before the ark of the covenant of the LORD, Asaph and his brothers, to minister continually before the ark, as each day’s duty required;

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also Obed-Edom and his brothers, sixty-eight in number; Obed-Edom son of Jeduthun and Hosah were gatekeepers.

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But Zadok the priest and his brothers, the priests, he left before the tabernacle of the LORD at the high place that was in Gibeon,

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to offer burnt offerings to the LORD morning and evening on the altar of burnt offering, and to do all that is written in the law of the LORD, which he commanded Israel.

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And with them were Heman and Jeduthun and the rest of those chosen, who were named by name, to give thanks to the LORD, for his steadfast love endures forever.

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With Heman and Jeduthun were trumpets and cymbals for the musicians, and instruments for the songs of God. And the sons of Jeduthun were to keep the gate.

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Afterward all the people went each to his house, and David returned to bless his household.


🎶🕊️🏛️ Summary of 1 Chronicles 16 – Praise and Worship to God After the Ark Was Set in Place

1 Chronicles 16 describes the important moment when the Ark of the Covenant was finally placed in Jerusalem, and David established regular and joyful worship service to God. This chapter contains beautiful praise, arranged and sung by Asaph and the Levite musicians, as well as the setting up of permanent worship service. Its main focus is acknowledging God’s works and faithfulness in Israel’s history.


📌 1. The Ark Is Set in Place and Offerings Are Brought (verses 1–6)
➡️ David brought the Ark of the LORD and set it in the tent he had prepared
➡️ He offered burnt offerings and peace offerings, then blessed the people
➡️ Everyone was given bread, meat, and raisins — a spiritual and physical celebration
➡️ David appointed Asaph and the Levites to keep praising God continually before the Ark

🎯 True worship is not only ceremony, but the giving of the heart, thanksgiving, and service.


📌 2. A Psalm of Praise to the Lord (verses 7–36)
➡️ This is the middle part of the chapter — praise and psalms sung formally for the first time
➡️ Its contents include:

  • A call to give thanks and praise the name of the Lord (verses 8–11)
  • A reminder of the works of the Lord for their ancestors (verses 12–22)
  • The greatness of the Lord above all gods (verses 23–30)
  • The heavens, the earth, and the nations are called to praise the Lord (verses 31–33)
  • A plea for salvation and the gathering of the people (verses 34–36)

🎯 True praise is always rooted in knowing who God is and what He has done.


📌 3. Daily Service and the Appointment of Priests (verses 37–43)
➡️ David established regular daily service before the Ark
➡️ Priests such as Zadok and Asaph were officially assigned to the place of worship
➡️ There was a division of duties between those serving in David’s tent and in the Holy Tent at Gibeon

🎯 Worship requires order and full-time devotion — it is not a side job.


📖 Main Teaching

  • True worship requires preparation, structure, and a worshiping heart
  • Praise is a response to the works and character of God
  • The nations and all creation are called to glorify the Lord
  • The Lord is worthy of praise every day, not only at festivals
  • Spiritual leaders are responsible to uphold true and orderly worship

Spiritual Meaning (New Testament)

📖 Ephesians 5:19–20
“Speak to one another with psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs, giving thanks always to God.”
➡️ Asaph and the musicians exemplify fiery and orderly worship

📖 1 Thessalonians 5:18
“Give thanks in all circumstances.”
➡️ David’s psalms are a call to live in continual thanksgiving

📖 Romans 12:1
“Present your bodies as a living sacrifice.”
➡️ David offered sacrifices, but now we become living sacrifices

📖 Hebrews 13:15
“Let us offer to God a sacrifice of praise, that is, the fruit of lips that glorify His name.”
➡️ Our praise is a spiritual sacrifice pleasing before the Lord


🕊️ “Give thanks to the LORD, call on His name…” – 1 Chronicles 16:8
🕊️ “The LORD is great and greatly to be praised; He is to be feared above all gods.” – 1 Chronicles 16:25
🕊️ “Let the heavens rejoice, and let the earth be glad…” – 1 Chronicles 16:31
🕊️ “Blessed be the LORD, the God of Israel, from everlasting to everlasting.” – 1 Chronicles 16:36

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